Size: 193,929 hectares
Distance from San José: 410 kilometers
Camping: Permitted
Dry season: Almost none
La Amistad extends along the backbone of Costa Rica's Talamanca
range, from the eastern boundary of Chirripó National Park
all the way to the Panamanian border. There are several points
of access into the park, none of them easy.
This is Costa Rica's largest, most remote, and least known park.
Its vast upland wilderness, much of which has never been visited
except perhaps indigenous people, hugs the southern part of the
continental divide. One half of this park belongs to Costa Rica,
the other half is in Panama, and it represents one of the first
attempts to create and manage an international protected area.
The relatively little biological surveying that has been done
indicates that this is an incredibly diverse area. At least 400
species of birds are thought to reside here, 263 of amphibians
and reptiles, along with 130 species of orchids and more than
500 of trees.
The elevation within the confines of the park ranges from 200
to 3,549 meters. Temperatures range from extremely warm in the
lowlands to quite cold in the highlands, and this range of altitude
and temperature makes for a very rich diversity of life zones
and species.
The wildlife in here is extremely
diverse. With 6 species of felines, and also the most important
population of Tapirs of all Costa Rica.
Trees found here: sweet cedar, small cypress, silk cotton,
black oak, white oak, dwarf madrono, batamba
Important information about Chirripó National Park and
La Amistad International Park:
- These two parks were declared in 1982 a "Biosphere Reserve"
by the UNESCO, and in 1983 a "World Heritage Site".
- An estimated has been made that both parks shelter 60% of all
vertebrate and invertebrate animals in Costa Rica.